DEVELOPMENTAL BIOLOGY Sample Paper

1. Sperm and egg cell are form through the process of

a. fusion

b. meiosis

c. mitosis

d. levage

Correct Answer: b

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2. How many autosomal chromosomes present in human being

a. 23

b. 22

c. 44

d. 43

Correct Answer: d

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3. In tunicates which type of cleavage occurs

a. spiral

b. radial

c. dermoblastic

d. bliateral

Correct Answer: d

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4. In sea-urchin micromeres and macromeres are formed at stage of

a. 14 cells

b. 17 cells

c. 20 cells

d. 16 cells

Correct Answer: d

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5. In sea-urchin which type of division found

a. teloblastic

b. holoblastic

c. meroblast

d. centroblast

Correct Answer: b

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6. Cleavage furrows form in birds’ egg at the animal pole to make

a. blastula

b. blastoderm

c. morula

d. blastodisc

Correct Answer: d

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7. binding of sperm to extracellular matrix of mammal’s egg

a. zona pellucida

b. blastopor

c. C.membrane

d. jelly layer

Correct Answer: a

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8. In acrosomal process when enzyme is released

a. oxytocin

b. arginine

c. proteolytic enzyme

d. lysine

Correct Answer: c

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9. In mammals which type of polyspermy found

a. slow block

b. fast block

c. radial

d. rapid

Correct Answer: a

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10. Fast block polyspermy found in

a. cow

b. frog

c. fish

d. toad

Correct Answer: b

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11. cortical reaction require high concentration

a. mg+

b. Na+

c. cl-

d. Ca+

Correct Answer: d

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12. Fertilization takes place at which part

a. duct

b. follapian tube

c. ovary

d. uterus

Correct Answer: b

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13. The complete cleavage in birds occur

a. 22 days

b. 24 days

c. 30 days

d. 21 days

Correct Answer: d

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14. In chick the hypoblast cells form

a. heteroderm

b. endoderm

c. ectoderm

d. mesoderm

Correct Answer: b

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15. The primitive streak form in birds at

a. 12 hours

b. 10 hours

c. 9 hours

d. 10-12 hours

Correct Answer: d

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16. ICM stands for

a. intra cell mass

b. inner cell mass

c. inter cell mass

d.

Correct Answer: b

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17. In human beings the amniotic cavity begins to form

a. 9 days

b. 10 days

c. 12 days

d. 8 days

Correct Answer: d

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18. The local error of morphogenesis

a. deterogenisis

b. malformation

c. disruption

d. deformation

Correct Answer: b

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19. RUMP to RUMP fusion known as

a. pygapagus

b. sygopagus

c. pygopagus

d. pyogous

Correct Answer: c

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20. spermatogenesis is regulated by the

a. ACSH

b. LH

c. FSH

d. GH

Correct Answer: b

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21. The removal of egg from the follicles cells called

a. ova

b. egg

c. Primary oocyte

d. oocyte

Correct Answer: c

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22. The average size of ovum is

a. 117u

b. 114-110u

c. 117-143u

d. 117-142u

Correct Answer: d

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23. Classification of Developmental biology based on history involve

a. organogenisis

b. descriptive emryology

c. histology

d. regenration

Correct Answer: b

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24. Rearrangement takes place under the guidance of architect

a. theory of epigenesis

b. Bagr’s law

c. biogenetic law

d.

Correct Answer: a

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25. Metabolic rate of egg is………. In animal pole

a. very high

b. higher

c. lower

d. median

Correct Answer: b

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26. Concentration of yolk is Higher in

a. vegetal pole

b. animal

c. Animal and vegetal pole

d.

Correct Answer: a

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27. After meiosis, primary spermatocytes form

a. spermatid

b. sperms

c. ovule

d. spermatogonia

Correct Answer: a

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28. Conversion of spermatid into mature sperm called

a. spermatogenisis

b. ovulation

c. spermatolysis

d.

Correct Answer: a

.

29. Major component of yolk is

a. fats

b. aminoacids

c. protiens

d. lipids

Correct Answer: c

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30. Fusion of male and female gametes along with their nuclei is called

a. fusion

b. gastrulation

c. morula

d. clevage

Correct Answer: d

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31. Spermatozoa has ……. nucleus

a. long

b. vertical

c. oval

d. spherical

Correct Answer: c

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32. After fertilization rate of……. synthesis increase at great speed

a. protien

b. hormone

c. DNA

d. RNA

Correct Answer: b

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33. Gynogenesis is a type of

a. gasstrulation

b. cloning

c. clevage

d. fusion

Correct Answer: b

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34. During cleavage, cytoplasmic substances changes into

a. tissues

b. system

c. organelles

d. organs

Correct Answer: c

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35. Nuclear histone protein is required for…….sysnthesis

a. amino acids

b. carbohydrates

c. protein

d. lipids

Correct Answer: c

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36. In equal holoblastic cleavage, blastomere are of…….

a. unequal size

b. equal

c. normal

d. large size

Correct Answer: a

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37. The amphioxus egg is…….

a.

b. telolecithal

c. oligolecithal

d. mesolecithal

Correct Answer: c

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38. The ball of cells produce because of cleavage……

a. gastrulation

b. blastopore

c. morula

d. blastula

Correct Answer: c

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39. Spiral cleavage is found in……

a. reptiles

b. birds

c. Molluscs

d. amphibia

Correct Answer: c

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40. Incomplete peripheral blastomeres, surrounds the yolk

a. superficial blastula

b. blastula

c. discoblastula

d. blastopore

Correct Answer: a

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41. Inward movements of cell are known as

a. epibolic movements

b. embolic movements

c. tactic movements

d.

Correct Answer: b

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42. The blastopore end in amphioxus is changes in to future

a. mouth

b. mesoderm

c. endoderm

d. anus

Correct Answer: d

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43. In neurulation, presumptive neural area flattens and forming the

a. neural tube

b. neural crest

c. neural plate

d. tube

Correct Answer: c

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44. Notochord formation takes place by area of

a. hypoderm

b. mesoder

c. endoderm

d. ectoderm

Correct Answer: b

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45. Trophoblast is formed in ………

a. frog

b. mammals

c. birds

d. reptiles

Correct Answer: b

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46. Amnion and chorion develops from

a. somatoplure

b. endoderm

c. spermatids

d. mesoderm

Correct Answer: a

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47. Functions of allantois are

a. respiration

b. nourishment      storage of products

c.

d.

Correct Answer: a

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48. Diffuse placenta is present in

a. horse

b. pig

c. toad

d. pig , horse

Correct Answer: d

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49. Central placenta is present in

a. horse

b. mouse

c. pig

d. man

Correct Answer: c

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50. The helix has a uniform width of…

a. 3nm

b. 4nm

c. 5nm

d. 2nm

Correct Answer: d

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