Integer
Divide the number by the ‘Base’ (=2)
Take the remainder (either 0 or 1) as a coefficient
Take the quotient and repeat the division
![](https://universitymcqs.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/image-6.png)
Fraction
Multiply the number by the ‘Base’ (=2)
Take the integer (either 0 or 1) as a coefficient
Take the resultant fraction and repeat the division
![](https://universitymcqs.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/image-7.png)